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1.
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration ; (12): 530-534, 2022.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-958826

ABSTRACT

Discipline construction is the core of hospital development. Under the initiative to build " first-class universities and disciplines" , in order to speed up the construction of first-class hospitals, a university-affiliated hospital carried out discipline construction management by optimizing top-level design, discipline differentiation development, evaluation index system construction and strengthening its application, and carrying out process management in the form of project system.In 2018, the hospital levelled its individual disciplines as leading ones, advantageous ones, backbone ones, backbone promising ones and potential ones, each granted with corresponding funding support. Medians of the disciplinary construction scoring of disciplines at various levels from 2015 to 2018 were used as the standard scoring in examinations in the next two years(2019 and 2020), guiding the disciplines to upgrade their design for discipline construction index system. The appraisal of discipline construction in 2019 and 2020 found 38 disciplines up to the standard scoring, including 16 twice higher than the scoring, while only 7 scored lower than the standard one. The hospital has made stage-based progress in discipline reputation, faculty, science research and social contribution, initially achieving effective guidance of disciplines of the hospital.

2.
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management ; (4): 397-401, 2021.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-912634

ABSTRACT

Objective:By analyzing the current status of hospital scientific research contract management, identifying common problems in contract review and proposing suggestions to improve the efficiency of hospital scientific research contract management.Methods:Taking a large comprehensive tertiary hospital as an example, through interviews with professional lawyers, and analysis of problems identified in the preliminary review of a total number of 419 scientific research contracts from 2018 to 2020, further solutions are proposed.Results:Identified problems include no breach protocol of the contract, more attention should be paid to intellectual property protection clauses, supplementary signing of contracts, not include the ethics consideration and protection of genetics resources, low efficiency, time costing, and lack of information sharing among multiple departments.Conclusions:By improving the level of scientific research services, strengthening the Principle Investigator’s awareness of the significance of contract management, enhancing the legal and regulatory training, pay more attention to the protection of intellectual property rights, develop contract templates and establishing an information system to improve the management level of scientific research contracts.

3.
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management ; (4): 305-309, 2021.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-912616

ABSTRACT

Objective:Analyze the basic information and characteristics of SCI papers published by an institution in 2015-2019 based on the Category Normalized Citation Impact (CNCI), to provide a reference basis for SCI paper management policy improvement.Methods:Retrieve SCI papers completed by the first or correspondent unit from 2015 to 2019 from the scientific research management system of the institution. Obtain index data including journal information, impact factors, and CNCI of this group of papers from Web of science and InCites databases, and use SPSS21.0 statistical software to perform descriptive and chi-square tests.Results:The university-affiliated hospital published 3201 SCI papers from 2015-2019, with a growing trend. These papers were most frequently published in the 1<IF<3 zone, accounted for 44.92%, followed by the 3<IF<5 zone, accounted for 32.27%. These papers are mainly in Q2 journals, accounted for 31.52%, while Q1 and Q3 journals each account for 25%. From the perspective of CNCI, the average CNCI of papers in 2015-2017 was less than 1, and the average CNCI of papers in 2018-2019 was greater than 1, with no statistical difference in CNCI values between years. The proportion of high CNCIs was higher for papers with high IF. The average CNCI per page for papers in Q1 and Q2 was greater than 1, and the average CNCI per page for papers in Q3 and Q4 was less than 1. The proportion of high CNCIs was higher for papers in Q1.Conclusions:The evaluation conclusions reached under different research management perspectives are in-consistent. A comprehensive evaluation of papers based on journal divisions and CNCI is more reasonable. In a new era where indicators such as number of papers and impact factor are not the only thing that matters, it is relevant to select the top journals in the discipline and to apply comprehensive evaluation indicators such as CNCI to the evaluation of papers.

4.
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management ; (4): 198-202, 2020.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-872057

ABSTRACT

Objective:To explore the feasibility and effect of establishing a hierarchical management model based on scientific research performance assessment.Methods:In our hospital, each department was classified as one of the four levels based on the scientific research performance: leading disciplines, dominant disciplines, backbone disciplines or developing disciplines.Continuing assessment was conducted to monitor the discipline development.Results:There were 41 departments in the hospital, including 5 leading disciplines, 9 dominant disciplines, 14 backbone disciplines and 7 developing disciplines. After two years of construction, more than 200 national-level projects have been funded, and the total funding number is nearly 200 million Yuan.30 national or provincial-level scientific and technological achievements awards have been awarded. 213 patents have been granted.More than 1 000 SCI papers were published. The number of major key projects has been continuously increased.Conclusions:Establishing a hierarchical management model based on scientific research performance assessment plays a positive role in scientific research.

5.
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology ; (12): 194-198, 2018.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-737932

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the association between three single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genes DRD2 (rs1800497,rs6275,and rs1799978) and the dosage used on methadone maintenance treatment (MMT).Methods From the methadone maintenance treatment centers,257 MMT patients were recruited to participate in a case-control study and divided into two groups—control groups under low dosage (n=89) and case (n=168) group with high dosage.Quanto software was used to estimate the sample size as 180.Information related to social-demographic status,history on drug use and medication were collected.And DRD2 SNPs were genotyped to explore the relationship between polymorphism of DRD2 gene and the dosage of methadone maintenance treatment.Results Distributions of DRD2 rs6275 between different groups were significantly different.Patients carrying TC genotype needed lower dose of methadone when compared to the patients that carrying CC genotype counterparts (OR=0.338,95% CI:0.115-0.986).Patients that carrying C allele at rs6275 needed lower methadone dose than those that carrying genotype TT (OR=0.352,95%CI:0.127-0.975).Distributions of genotypes,alles in the other two SNPs (rs1800497,rs1799978) were not significantly different between groups under different dosages.Conclusion DRD2 rs6275 was associated with dosage of methadone used for the MMT patients.However,no significant associations were found between rs 1800497,rs 1799978 and the dosage of methadone.

6.
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology ; (12): 194-198, 2018.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-736464

ABSTRACT

Objective To investigate the association between three single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genes DRD2 (rs1800497,rs6275,and rs1799978) and the dosage used on methadone maintenance treatment (MMT).Methods From the methadone maintenance treatment centers,257 MMT patients were recruited to participate in a case-control study and divided into two groups—control groups under low dosage (n=89) and case (n=168) group with high dosage.Quanto software was used to estimate the sample size as 180.Information related to social-demographic status,history on drug use and medication were collected.And DRD2 SNPs were genotyped to explore the relationship between polymorphism of DRD2 gene and the dosage of methadone maintenance treatment.Results Distributions of DRD2 rs6275 between different groups were significantly different.Patients carrying TC genotype needed lower dose of methadone when compared to the patients that carrying CC genotype counterparts (OR=0.338,95% CI:0.115-0.986).Patients that carrying C allele at rs6275 needed lower methadone dose than those that carrying genotype TT (OR=0.352,95%CI:0.127-0.975).Distributions of genotypes,alles in the other two SNPs (rs1800497,rs1799978) were not significantly different between groups under different dosages.Conclusion DRD2 rs6275 was associated with dosage of methadone used for the MMT patients.However,no significant associations were found between rs 1800497,rs 1799978 and the dosage of methadone.

7.
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology ; (12): 872-875, 2016.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-737508

ABSTRACT

Objective To study the distributions of three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in β-arrestin2 (ARRB2) which including rs3786047,rs1045280 and rs2036657 and to elucidate the relationship between these SNPs and response to methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) among heroin-dependent patients of Han ethnicity population in Hunan.Methods Han MMT patients were recruited in four random-chosen MMT clinics from Hunan province.Demographics,history of drug-use and MMT were recorded.ARRB2 SNPs were genotyped to determine the association between SNPs and response to MMT.Results Distributions of the three SNPs were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in both groups (responders vs.non-responders).There was no statistical significance in the distribution frequency of genotype on rs3786047 (x2=0.486 2,P=0.784),rs1045280 (x2=1.591 9,P=0.451) and rs2036657 (x2=1.061 5,P=0.588) in ARRB2 among the responders or the non-responders.Conclusion Associations between the ARRB2 genotypes,rs3786047,rs1045280 and rs2036657,and MMT response in Han MMT patients in Hunan province did not appear.

8.
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology ; (12): 872-875, 2016.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-736040

ABSTRACT

Objective To study the distributions of three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in β-arrestin2 (ARRB2) which including rs3786047,rs1045280 and rs2036657 and to elucidate the relationship between these SNPs and response to methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) among heroin-dependent patients of Han ethnicity population in Hunan.Methods Han MMT patients were recruited in four random-chosen MMT clinics from Hunan province.Demographics,history of drug-use and MMT were recorded.ARRB2 SNPs were genotyped to determine the association between SNPs and response to MMT.Results Distributions of the three SNPs were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in both groups (responders vs.non-responders).There was no statistical significance in the distribution frequency of genotype on rs3786047 (x2=0.486 2,P=0.784),rs1045280 (x2=1.591 9,P=0.451) and rs2036657 (x2=1.061 5,P=0.588) in ARRB2 among the responders or the non-responders.Conclusion Associations between the ARRB2 genotypes,rs3786047,rs1045280 and rs2036657,and MMT response in Han MMT patients in Hunan province did not appear.

9.
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) ; (12): 233-240, 2015.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-815183

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE@#To evaluate the association between D2 dopamine receptor gene -141C Ins/Del polymorphism and heroin dependence in Chinese Han population.@*METHODS@#Chinese and foreign databases were searched for relevant articles published from the establishment of database to March 2014. Case-control studies on D2 dopamine receptor gene -141C Ins/Del polymorphism with heroin dependence in Chinese Han population were gathered with Meta-analysis by Stata 12.0 software after data abstraction.@*RESULTS@#Seven case-control studies on association between D2 dopamine receptor gene -141C Ins/ Del polymorphism and heroin dependence were included, which covered 3 211 heroin dependence patients and 1 979 controls. Meta-analysis results showed that the pooled odds ratio (OR), the 95% confidence interval (CI) and P value after combining genotypes were as follows: Ins/Ins vs Del/Del: OR=0.51, 95% CI: 0.27-0.96, P=0.017; Ins/Ins vs Ins/Del+Del/Del: OR=0.82, 95% CI: 0.72-0.94, P=0.448; Ins/Ins+ Ins/Del vs Del/Del: OR=0.53, 95% CI: 0.28-0.98, P=0.019; Ins/Del vs Del/Del: OR=0.59, 95% CI: 0.32-1.07, P=0.045; Ins vs Del: OR=0.79, 95% CI: 0.71-0.89, P=0.101).@*CONCLUSION@#D2 dopamine receptor gene -141C Ins/Del polymorphism is associated with heroin dependence in Chinese Han population, and Chinese Han population with Ins allele gene deletion are at lower risk of heroin dependence.


Subject(s)
Humans , Alleles , Asian People , Genetics , Case-Control Studies , Genotype , Heroin Dependence , Genetics , INDEL Mutation , Polymorphism, Genetic , Receptors, Dopamine D2 , Genetics
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